SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE (Will and Shall)
Basit Gelecek Zaman

1. We use will to talk about the future. Look at this example:
(Gelecek hakkında konuşmak için will kullanırız. Aşağıdaki örneğe bakınız:)
It's now five o'clock. I'll stop work at six.

2. We make sentences with will like this:
(Will ile cümleleri şöyle kurarız:)

C E V A P L A R

A	B	C
1- 'll be , 'll take. 2- 'll be 3- won't win, 'll make. 4- won't finish, won't have.	1- open a window 2- give you some money 3- make you a sandwich 4- give you the name of a language school 5- help you to look for it 6- phone for a taxi 7- ask her to phone tonight 8- go with you	1- Shall I 2- Shall we 3- Shall I 4- Shall we 5- Shall I 6- Shall we

Will / 'll	+	INFINITIVE
I will		stop

We use I will or I'll, and I will not or I won't. We usually use the short forms (I'll, he'll, I won't, he won't) when we speak.

Positive	Form	(Olumlu)
I you he she it we you they	will will will will will will will will	go talk work play visit win eat phone

Negative	Form	(Olumsuz)
I you he she it we you they	will not (won't) will not (won't) will not (won't) will not (won't) will not (won't) will not (won't) will not (won't) will not (won't)	go talk work play visit win eat phone

Question	Form	(Soru)
will will will will will will will will	I you he she it we you they	go ? talk ? work ? play ? visit ? win ? eat ? phone ?

3. We use will to talk about future facts, and things that we think will happen in the future:
(Biz will'i gelecekte olacak gerçekleri ve gelecekte olacağını düşündüğümuz şeyleri anlatmak için kullanırız.)

My father will be fifty years old tomorrow. Jane will love your new dress. He's a good manager. He won't make any mistakes.

4. We use I'll when we make a decision to do something. For example, when the telephone rings, we say:
( Bir şey yapmaya karar verdiğimiz zaman will kullanırız. Örneğin telefon çaldığında, şöyle deriz:)

I'll answer it.

Here is another example: İşte başka bir örnek:

A: Does anyone want to come with me tonight? B: Yes, I'll come.

5. We use Shall I...? or I'll when we want to do things for other people:
(Başkaları için birşey yapmak istediğimiz zaman Shall I..? ya da I'll kullanırız:)

OFFER: Shall I makeyou a cup of coffee? OFFER: I'll make you a cup of coffee.

(TEKLİF:Sana bir fincan kahve yapayım mı?)
(TEKLİF: Sana bir fincan kahve yapayım.)

We use Shall we...? to suggest things that we can do:
(Yapabileceğimiz şeyleri teklif ederken Shall we..? kullanırız:)

SUGGESTION : Shall we see a film tonight?

(ÖNERİ:Bu gece bir film izleyelim mi?)

ALIŞTIRMALAR

A- Use the verbs in the box with will or won't to complee these dialogues. Use the short forms of will where you can.

0- A: Are you coming to the cinema on Sunday?     B: I'm not sure. I 'll phone you on Saturday. 1- A: Don't change your chothes now. We 'll be won't finish won't have 'll make 'll take won't win late.     B No we won't. We 'll be won't finish won't have 'll make 'll take won't win a taxi. 2- A: George is going to have a party at the weekend.     B Why?     A: It's his birthday. He 'll be won't finish won't have 'll make 'll take won't win thirty on Saturday. 3- A: She 'll be won't finish won't have 'll make 'll take won't win the tennis match tomorrow.     B: Why not?     A: She 'll be won't finish won't have 'll make 'll take won't win mistakes. She always makes mistakes     in important matches. 4-Steve 'll be won't finish won't have 'll make 'll take won't win the work tonight, will he?     B: No, he won't. He 'll be won't finish won't have 'll make 'll take won't win time.

B- Put the best phrase from the box in each gap. .

0- A: I want to take these books home, but they're very heavy.
    B: I'll carry some of them

1- A: I feel sick. It's so hot in this room.
    B I'll phone for a taxi give you the name of a language school ask her to phone tonight help you to look for it open a window go with you give you some money make you a sandwich

2- A: I want a cup of coffee. but I don't have any money.
    B I'll phone for a taxi give you the name of a language school ask her to phone tonight help you to look for it open a window go with you give you some money make you a sandwich

3- A: I'm hungry. I didn't have any lunch.
    B I'll phone for a taxi give you the name of a language school ask her to phone tonight help you to look for it open a window go with you give you some money make you a sandwich

4- A: Iwant to learn Japanese.
    B I'll phone for a taxi give you the name of a language school ask her to phone tonight help you to look for it open a window go with you give you some money make you a sandwich

5- A: I've lost my passport.
    B I'll phone for a taxi give you the name of a language school ask her to phone tonight help you to look for it open a window go with you give you some money make you a sandwich

6- A: It's ten o'clock. I'll be late if I walk.
    B I'll phone for a taxi give you the name of a language school ask her to phone tonight help you to look for it open a window go with you give you some money make you a sandwich

7- A: I want to speak to Jane. It's very important.
    B I'll phone for a taxi give you the name of a language school ask her to phone tonight help you to look for it open a window go with you give you some money make you a sandwich

8- A:I want to go to the museum, but I don't know the way.
    B I'll phone for a taxi give you the name of a language school ask her to phone tonight help you to look for it open a window go with you give you some money make you a sandwich

C- Put Shall I or Shall we in the gaps in the dialogues.

0- A: I'm hungry. Are you going to the shops?     B: Yes. Shall I get you something to eat? 0- A: We need a holiday     B:What a good idea! Shall we go to Antalya? 1- A: I'm going to get some tickets for the concert next week.      Shall I Shall we buy you one?     B:Yes please. I'd love to come. 2- A: Shall I Shall we go to a restaurant tonight?     B:OK, but I don't have any money. Will you pay for me? 3- A: I want to go to Italian classes, but I've never learnt a foreign language before.     B: Shall I Shall we come with you?     A: That's very kind of you. 4- A: Where is our meeting?     B:At John's office on Baker Street.     A: Shall I Shall we walk or take a taxi? 5- A:You look thirsty. Shall I Shall we get you a drink?     B:Yes, please. Can I have an orange juice or some water? 6- A:It's a beautiful day! Shall I Shall we have a picnic?     B:Wonderful idea! Who shall we invite?