englishjessica - present simple 2 be

PRESENT SIMPLE 2
BE

1- Simple Present Tense'in BE fiilini aşağıdaki durumlarda kullanırız:

Hislerimizi anlatırız:
I'm happy.                They're sad.
They're bored.          She's tired.
We'rehungry.            I'm thirsty.
He isn'tafraid.          Theyre cold.
Hal hatır sorarız:
John:Hello, How are you?
Mary:I'm fine thanks. How are you?
Özür dileriz:
John:I'm sorry I'm late.
Mary:It doesn't matter.

Cisimler ve olaylar hakkında açıklamalar yaparız:
It isn't expensive. It's cheap.
It's an old film. It isn't very good.
That car is very old.
There photos are bad.

2- Cisimlerin nerede olduklarını anlatmak için There + be (there is, there are) kullanırız:

Singular

Plural

There's a supermarket in this street

There is a telephone in the flat

There are some good cafes in the centre of the town.

There are some flowers in the garden.

Aynı zamanda taşıma araçlarının zamanını bildirirken de There + be kullanırız :
There isa bus to London at 7 o'clock.
There are taxis, but there aren't any buses on Sunday.
There isn't another train to Manchester today.

3- Be fiilinin soru şeklini aşağıdaki gibi yaparız:

Singular

Plural

Am I late?
Are you late?
Is he/she/it late?

Are we late?
Are you late?
Are they late?

İşte size BE fiili ile ilgili tüm soru örnekleri:

Am I late for the film?
Are you twenty years old?
Is he at home now?
Is she French or Italian?
Is it time to go home?
Are we ready to leave?
Are you both at university?
Are they in Londan today?

EXERCISES (ALIŞTIRMALAR)

A- Küçük bir kasabada bulabileceğimiz ve bulamıyacağımız şeyler için
There + be kullanarak ifade ediniz.
Example (Örnek) :
(+) a cinema.
(-) a river.
(+) ten restaurants.
(-) any museums.

1- (-) a castle.
2- (+) tow baker's shops.
3- (+) a zoo.
4- (+) six banks.
5- (+) a luxury hotel.
6- (-) a theatre.
7- (+) six newsagents.
8- (-) many tourists.

B- Verilen kelimeleri kullanarak düzgün soru cümleleri yapınız.
Example (Örnek) :
( thirsty - you - are )

1- ( a teacher - you - are )
2- (they - bored - are )
3- ( is - afraid - he )
4- ( she - tired - is )
5- ( are - you - how )
6- ( cold today - it - is)
7- ( she - Spanish - is )
8- ( they - from London - are )

C- Parantez içinde verilen kelimeleri kullanarak düzgün soru cümleleri yapınız.
Example (Örnek) :
( you/Spanish )    No, I'm French

1- ( you/hungry )                         No, I'm thirsty.
2- (she/your sister)           No, she's my mother.
3-(I/late)                                           No, you're on time.
4- (they/from America)      No, they're from Canada.
5- ( he/a tennis player)         No, he's a footballer.
6- ( you/happy)                            No, I'm sad.
7- ( she/at home)                        No, she's at work.
8- ( he/twenty )                              No, he's eighteen years old.

CEVAPLAR: A: 1- There isn't 2- There are , 3- There is , 4- There are , 5- There is , 6- There isn't , 7- There are , 8- There aren't ,